Abstract
Günümüzde ulaşım açısından bitümlü sıcak karışımların önemi oldukça fazladır. Bitümlü sıcak karışımlar zamanla artan trafik yükü ve iklim koşullarına bağlı olarak rijitliğin artmasıyla kırılgan hale gelmektedir. Bu durum üst yapıda çatlaklara ve bozulmalara neden olmaktadır. Bu nedenle bitümlü karışım tabakalarının düzenli olarak gözlenmesi, bakım ve onarım faaliyetlerinin gerçekleştirilmesi gerekmektedir. Ancak ekonomik veya teknik nedenlerden ötürü bu her zaman mümkün olmayabilir. Bu nedenle kendini onarabilen bitümlü sıcak karışım fikri son yıllarda önem kazanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında kapsüllerde onarıcı malzeme olarak araçların bakımları sonrası açığa çıkan atık madeni yağ kullanılmıştır. Optimum şartları sağlayan kapsüller üretilmiştir. Kapsüller, karışımlara dört farklı oranda (agrega ağırlığınca %0,25, %0,50, %0,75 ve %1,00) ilave edilmiştir. BSK numunelerine üç noktalı eğilme yorulma deneyi uygulanmıştır. Ayrıca kapsül ilavesinin karışımların mekanik özellikleri üzerindeki etkisini değerlendirilmiştir.
Supporting Institution
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK)
Project Number
217M570
Thanks
Maddi olarak 1001 Program kodlu ve 217M570 numaralı proje ile tez çalışmamı destekleyen Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK)’a teşekkür ederim.
References
- Airey, G. D. (2003). State of the art report on ageing test methods for bituminous pavement materials. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 4(3), 165-176.
- Airey, G. D., & Choi, Y. K. (2002). State of the art report on moisture sensitivity test methods for bituminous pavement materials. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 3(4), 355-372.
- Ayar, P., Moreno-Navarro, F., & Rubio-Gámez, M. C. (2016). The healing capability of asphalt pavements: a state of the art review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 113, 28-40.
- Liu, Q., Schlangen, E., García, Á., & van de Ven, M. (2010). Induction heating of electrically conductive porous asphalt concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 24(7), 1207-1213.
- Norambuena-Contreras, J., Yalcin, E., Garcia, A., Al-Mansoori, T., Yilmaz, M., & Hudson-Griffiths, R. (2018). Effect of mixing and ageing on the mechanical and self-healing properties of asphalt mixtures containing polymeric capsules. Construction and Building Materials, 175, 254-266.
- Norambuena-Contreras, J., Liu, Q., Zhang, L., Wu, S., Yalcin, E., & Garcia, A. (2019). Influence of encapsulated sunflower oil on the mechanical and self-healing properties of dense-graded asphalt mixtures. Materials and Structures, 52(4), 1-13.
- Norambuena-Contreras, J., Arteaga-Perez, L. E., Guadarrama-Lezama, A. Y., Briones, R., Vivanco, J. F., & Gonzalez-Torre, I. (2020). Microencapsulated bio-based rejuvenators for the self-healing of bituminous materials. Materials, 13(6), 1446.
- Ozdemir, A. M., Yilmaz, M., Yalcin, E., Vural Kok, B., Norambuena-Contreras, J., & Garcia, A. (2021). Effects of Capsules Containing Waste Oils on the Mechanical Properties of Hot Mix Asphalt: Experimental Approach. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 33(9), 04021242.
- Papagiannakis, A. T., & Masad, E. A. (2008). Pavement design and materials. John Wiley & Sons.
- Partl, M. N., Bahia, H. U., Canestrari, F., De la Roche, C., Di Benedetto, H., Piber, H., & Sybilski, D. (Eds.). (2012). Advances in interlaboratory testing and evaluation of bituminous materials: state-of-the-art report of the RILEM technical committee 206-ATB (Vol. 9). Springer Science & Business Media.
- Read, J., & Whiteoak, D. (2003). The shell bitumen handbook. Thomas Telford.
- Shen, J., Amirkhanian, S., & Aune Miller, J. (2007). Effects of rejuvenating agents on superpave mixtures containing reclaimed asphalt pavement. Journal of materials in civil engineering, 19(5), 376-384.
- Sultana, M., Rahman, A., & Chowdhury, S. (2013). A review of performance based maintenance of road infrastructure by contracting. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management.
- Valdés-Vidal, G., Calabi-Floody, A., Miró-Recasens, R., & Norambuena-Contreras, J. (2015). Mechanical behavior of asphalt mixtures with different aggregate type. Construction and Building Materials, 101, 474-481.
- Van Der Zwaag, S. (2007). Self-healing materials: an alternative approach to 20 centuries of material science. Delft: Springer.
- Van der Zwaag, S., Van Dijk, N. H., Jonkers, H. M., Mookhoek, S. D., & Sloof, W. G. (2009). Self-healing behaviour in man-made engineering materials: bioinspired but taking into account their intrinsic character. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 367(1894), 1689-1704.
- Yalçın, E. (2018). Development of a self-healing asphalt mixture through the use of encapsulated healing agents/İyileştirici maddeler içeren kapsüller kullanılarak kendini onarabilen bitümlü sıcak karışımların geliştirilmesi.
Abstract
Nowadays, the importance of hot bituminous mixtures in terms of transportation is quite high. Bituminous hot mixes become brittle with the increase in stiffness due to the increasing traffic load and climatic conditions over time. This situation causes cracks and deterioration in the pavement. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the bituminous mixture layers regularly, and to carry out maintenance and repair activities. However, this may not always be possible for economic or technical reasons. For this reason, the idea of self-healing hot mix with bitumen has gained importance in recent years. Within the scope of the study, waste mineral oil, which is released after the maintenance of the vehicles, was used as a reparative material in the capsules. Capsules providing optimum conditions have been produced. Capsules were added to the mixtures in four different ratios (0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75% and 1.00% by weight of aggregate). Four different cures were applied to the bituminous hot mixtures. Three-point bending fatigue test was applied to BSK samples. In addition, the effect of capsule addition on the mechanical properties of the mixtures was evaluated.
Keywords
Project Number
217M570
References
- Airey, G. D. (2003). State of the art report on ageing test methods for bituminous pavement materials. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 4(3), 165-176.
- Airey, G. D., & Choi, Y. K. (2002). State of the art report on moisture sensitivity test methods for bituminous pavement materials. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 3(4), 355-372.
- Ayar, P., Moreno-Navarro, F., & Rubio-Gámez, M. C. (2016). The healing capability of asphalt pavements: a state of the art review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 113, 28-40.
- Liu, Q., Schlangen, E., García, Á., & van de Ven, M. (2010). Induction heating of electrically conductive porous asphalt concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 24(7), 1207-1213.
- Norambuena-Contreras, J., Yalcin, E., Garcia, A., Al-Mansoori, T., Yilmaz, M., & Hudson-Griffiths, R. (2018). Effect of mixing and ageing on the mechanical and self-healing properties of asphalt mixtures containing polymeric capsules. Construction and Building Materials, 175, 254-266.
- Norambuena-Contreras, J., Liu, Q., Zhang, L., Wu, S., Yalcin, E., & Garcia, A. (2019). Influence of encapsulated sunflower oil on the mechanical and self-healing properties of dense-graded asphalt mixtures. Materials and Structures, 52(4), 1-13.
- Norambuena-Contreras, J., Arteaga-Perez, L. E., Guadarrama-Lezama, A. Y., Briones, R., Vivanco, J. F., & Gonzalez-Torre, I. (2020). Microencapsulated bio-based rejuvenators for the self-healing of bituminous materials. Materials, 13(6), 1446.
- Ozdemir, A. M., Yilmaz, M., Yalcin, E., Vural Kok, B., Norambuena-Contreras, J., & Garcia, A. (2021). Effects of Capsules Containing Waste Oils on the Mechanical Properties of Hot Mix Asphalt: Experimental Approach. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 33(9), 04021242.
- Papagiannakis, A. T., & Masad, E. A. (2008). Pavement design and materials. John Wiley & Sons.
- Partl, M. N., Bahia, H. U., Canestrari, F., De la Roche, C., Di Benedetto, H., Piber, H., & Sybilski, D. (Eds.). (2012). Advances in interlaboratory testing and evaluation of bituminous materials: state-of-the-art report of the RILEM technical committee 206-ATB (Vol. 9). Springer Science & Business Media.
- Read, J., & Whiteoak, D. (2003). The shell bitumen handbook. Thomas Telford.
- Shen, J., Amirkhanian, S., & Aune Miller, J. (2007). Effects of rejuvenating agents on superpave mixtures containing reclaimed asphalt pavement. Journal of materials in civil engineering, 19(5), 376-384.
- Sultana, M., Rahman, A., & Chowdhury, S. (2013). A review of performance based maintenance of road infrastructure by contracting. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management.
- Valdés-Vidal, G., Calabi-Floody, A., Miró-Recasens, R., & Norambuena-Contreras, J. (2015). Mechanical behavior of asphalt mixtures with different aggregate type. Construction and Building Materials, 101, 474-481.
- Van Der Zwaag, S. (2007). Self-healing materials: an alternative approach to 20 centuries of material science. Delft: Springer.
- Van der Zwaag, S., Van Dijk, N. H., Jonkers, H. M., Mookhoek, S. D., & Sloof, W. G. (2009). Self-healing behaviour in man-made engineering materials: bioinspired but taking into account their intrinsic character. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 367(1894), 1689-1704.
- Yalçın, E. (2018). Development of a self-healing asphalt mixture through the use of encapsulated healing agents/İyileştirici maddeler içeren kapsüller kullanılarak kendini onarabilen bitümlü sıcak karışımların geliştirilmesi.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Civil Engineering |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | 217M570 |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |
