Yıl 2015,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3, 224 - 233, 29.12.2015
Öz
Employee Participation (EP) enhances the quality of decision-making by broadening inputs, promotes commitment to the outcomes, improved motivation, co-operation and communication in the workplace. EP also may reduce workloads of supervisors, encourage skill development in the workforce and can contribute to improved employee relations. There are two forms of EP; direct and indirect. Joint Consultative Committee (JCC) is the most preferred indirect mechanism of workers representation in the UK and other English spoken country such as Australia, New Zealand and the US (Heller, et al. 1998; Parasuraman and Jones, 2006). In the developed countries, the Work Council, a similar structure as JCC can be found in Western Europe (the Netherlands) is the most effective workers representation in EU following the EU Directive 2002 for Information and Consultation (ICE) (Markey, 2010; Goodijk, 2010; Arrigo and Casale, 2010). The ICE has been extended to the UK which has boosted the interest on JCC (Kougiannou, 2013). However, the JCC system and practices in public higher education sector in Malaysia remained to be unknown. This paper discusses on the system and practices of JCC in a public higher education sector in Malaysia. The authors focused on three aspects: what, why and how JCC formation in the public higher education sector, their limitation, evaluation and improvement. The research findings indicate that JCC in public higher education sector was ineffective and re-conceptualizing of the JCC Model is required urgently in order for JCC to be relevant and effective. Therefore, certain modification to the JCC Model is essential to suit the public higher education sector environment in Malaysia.
Keywords: Employee Participation, Joint Consultative Committee, Indirect Mechanism, Public Higher Education.
Kaynakça
- Ab Rahman, B. (2012). “The Effectiveness of Joint Consultative Committee (JCC): A Case Study on Academic Staff Association in Universiti Malaysia Sabah”. Unpublished Master of Philosophy theses 2012. Universiti Malaysia Sabah.
- Ab Rahman, B., Parsuraman B. & Rathakrishnan B. (2010). “Employee Participation in Organization: Rhetoric or Reality”. Conference Proceeding in Regional Conference on Partnership between Community and Industry. 27-28 July 2010, University Malaysia Sabah.
- Ab Rahman, B., Parasuraman, B., & Rathakrishan, B. (2010). “Employee Participation in Public Sector in Malaysia: A General Overview”. Conference Proceedings in the 7th International Industrial Relations Association Congress, Bali, Indonesia 20-23 September 2010.
- Maimunah, A. (2007). Malaysian Industrial Relations & Employment Law. Kuala Lumpur: McGraw Hill.
- Maimunah, A. (2009). Essentials of Employment & Industrial Relations. Kuala Lumpur: McGraw Hill.
- Arrigo, G., Casale, G., & International Labour Office. (2010). A Comparative Overview of Terms and Notions on Employee Participation. Geneva: ILO.
- Awang, S. (2010). “Public Sector Trade Unionism in Malaysia: A Practical Explanation”. Conference Proceeding In 7th International Industrial Relations Association Congress, Bali, Indonesia 20-23 September 2010.
- Holden, L., & Beardwell, I. (2001). Human resource management: A contemporary approach. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall.
- Blayney, M. (2015). “Profiting From Happiness”. Intheblack Magazine, CPA Australia, March 2015.
- Blyton, P., & Turnbull, P. (1998). The Dynamics of Employee Relations. Palgrave McMillan
- Cabrera, E. F., & Cabrera, A. L. (2003). “An Exploration O the Factors That Influence Employee Participation in Europe”. Journal of World Business. 38, 1, 43-54. In view http://airenecon.ysyd.edu.au/parasuraman.pdf
- CUEPACS, S.O. (2010, May 25). Direct and indirect participation in the public sector in Malaysia. (B. Ab Rahman, interviewer)
- Cox, A., Marchington, M & Suter, J. (2009). “Employee Involvement and Participation: Developing the Concept of Institutional Embeddeness Using WER2004”. University of Strathclyde Glasgow
- Farnham, D., (2000). Employee Relations in Context. London: Institute of Personnel and Development.
- Goodijk, R. (2010). “Social Partnership in Europe: Some Reflection”. Regional Conference on Partnership between Industry & Community, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
- Gollan, P. J. (2003). “All Talk But No Voice: Employee Voice at the Eurotunnel Call Centre”. Economic and Industrial Democracy, 24, 4, 509-541.
- Gollan, P. and Lewin, D. (2013). “Employee Representation in Non-Union Firms: An Overview”. Journal of Industrial Relations. Vol. 52, No. S. 1. Wiley Periodical Inc.
- Ramsay, H., Harley, B., Hyman, J. D., & Thompson, P. (2005). Participation and Democracy at Work: Essays in Honour of Harvie Ramsay. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Hofstede, G. H., Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind: Intercultural Cooperation and its Importance for Survival. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Hyman, J. D., & Mason, B. (1995). Managing Employee Involvement and Participation. London: Sage Publications.
- Idrus, D. (2001). “An Examination of the Contending Factors Shaping the Role of State in Malaysian Industrial Relations”. Department of Management, Stirling. Unpublished PhD Thesis, Stirling.
- Idrus, D. (2010). “Government Transformation Programme: Impact on HR and IR in Malaysia”. Paper presented on 4th November 2010 at Seminar Hubungan Industri dan Sumber Manusia, Universiti Malaysia Sabah
- Kougiannou, K. (2013). “Effective Joint Consultative Committee: An Exploration on the Role of Trust and Justice”. Durham thesis. Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online http://e-theses.dur.ac.uk/6911/
- Kelly, D. (1999).Researching Industrial Relations. Leichardt, NSW: Federation Press.
- Marchington, M. (1992). Managing the team: A guide to successful employee involvement. Oxford, OX, UK: Blackwell Business.
- Marchington, M. (1994). “The Dynamics of Joint Consultation”. In Personnel Management: A Comprehensive Guide to Theory and Practice in Britain. K. Sisson. 2 ed. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Markey, R., & Monat, J. (1997). Innovation and employee participation through works councils: International case studies. Aldershot, Hants, England: Avebury.
- Markey, R. (2001). “Global Patterns of Participation”, in R. Markey, P. Gollan, A. Hodgkinson, A. Chouraqui and U. Veersma (eds.). Models of Employee Participation in a Changing Global Environment: Diversity and Interaction. Aldershot: Avebury. pp. 3-22.
- Markey, R., & Townsend, K. (2013). “Contemporary Trends in Employee Involvement and Participation”. Journal of Industrial Relations. 55, 4, 475-487. Published online 23 July 2013 DOI:10,1177/002213489389
- Mitchell, J.C. (1983). “Case and Situation Analysis”. Sociology Review. 31(2), 187-211.
- Okpu, T., & Accra, J. S. (2014). “Joint Consultation and Workers Commitment in Nigerian Banking Industry”. International Journal of Business and Management, 9, 3.
- Parasuraman, B., & Jones, M. L. (2006). Joint Consultative Committee in the Malaysian Postal Industry. University of Wollongon, Australia.
- Parasuraman, B (2007). “An Examination of Employee Participation in the Private Sector: Malaysian Case Studies”. Unpublished Doctor of Philosophy, University of Wollongong, Australia.
- Parasuraman, B., Kelly, D., & Rathakrishnan, B. (2009). “Employee Participation in the Private Sector in Malaysia: The Applicability of Favourable Conjunctures Model”. Asean Marketing Journal. Vol.1-No. 2.
- Ramsay, H. (1983). “Evolution or Cycle? Worker Participation in the 1970s and 1980s”. In C. Crouch & F. Heller.., International Yearbook of Industrial Democracy. United Kingdom: Wiley.
- Raduan, C. R. (2002). Japanese-Style Management Abroad: The Case of Malaysian Subsidiaries. Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia: Prentice Hall.
- Service Circular No 2, 1979 and No 7, 1989
- Salamon, M. (1998). Industrial Relations: Theory and Practice. London: Prentice Hall.
- Strauss, G. (1998). “Participation Works-If Conditions Are Appropriate”. In E. P. Frank Heller. An Overview of Organization Participation: Myth and Reality (pp. 190-219). New York: Oxford University Press.
- Strauss, G. (2006). “Worker Participation-Some Under-Considered Issues”. Worker participation-some under-considered issues. Vol 4. 778-801.
- Message from the Vice Chancellor. (2015, April 2). Retrieved from Universiti Malaysia Sabah:http://www.ums.edu.my/v5/en/about/message-from-the-vice-chancellor
- Mohamed, D.M. (1991). The way forward Vision 2020. Retrieved from Wawasan 2020: http://www.wawasan2020.com/vision/
- Wilpert, B. (1998). “Participation: View from Psychology”. In E.P. Frank Heller. An Overview of Organizational Participation: Myth and Reality (pp. 40-64). New York: Oxford University Press.
- Yin, R. K. (2003). Case Study Research: Design and Methods. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
- Zahari, I, (2013). Cross-Cultural Management: A Malaysian Perspectives. Cengage learning Asia Pte Ltd.
- Zin, M.R. (1998). Participative decision making in the public sector. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Yıl 2015,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3, 224 - 233, 29.12.2015
Öz
Kaynakça
- Ab Rahman, B. (2012). “The Effectiveness of Joint Consultative Committee (JCC): A Case Study on Academic Staff Association in Universiti Malaysia Sabah”. Unpublished Master of Philosophy theses 2012. Universiti Malaysia Sabah.
- Ab Rahman, B., Parsuraman B. & Rathakrishnan B. (2010). “Employee Participation in Organization: Rhetoric or Reality”. Conference Proceeding in Regional Conference on Partnership between Community and Industry. 27-28 July 2010, University Malaysia Sabah.
- Ab Rahman, B., Parasuraman, B., & Rathakrishan, B. (2010). “Employee Participation in Public Sector in Malaysia: A General Overview”. Conference Proceedings in the 7th International Industrial Relations Association Congress, Bali, Indonesia 20-23 September 2010.
- Maimunah, A. (2007). Malaysian Industrial Relations & Employment Law. Kuala Lumpur: McGraw Hill.
- Maimunah, A. (2009). Essentials of Employment & Industrial Relations. Kuala Lumpur: McGraw Hill.
- Arrigo, G., Casale, G., & International Labour Office. (2010). A Comparative Overview of Terms and Notions on Employee Participation. Geneva: ILO.
- Awang, S. (2010). “Public Sector Trade Unionism in Malaysia: A Practical Explanation”. Conference Proceeding In 7th International Industrial Relations Association Congress, Bali, Indonesia 20-23 September 2010.
- Holden, L., & Beardwell, I. (2001). Human resource management: A contemporary approach. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall.
- Blayney, M. (2015). “Profiting From Happiness”. Intheblack Magazine, CPA Australia, March 2015.
- Blyton, P., & Turnbull, P. (1998). The Dynamics of Employee Relations. Palgrave McMillan
- Cabrera, E. F., & Cabrera, A. L. (2003). “An Exploration O the Factors That Influence Employee Participation in Europe”. Journal of World Business. 38, 1, 43-54. In view http://airenecon.ysyd.edu.au/parasuraman.pdf
- CUEPACS, S.O. (2010, May 25). Direct and indirect participation in the public sector in Malaysia. (B. Ab Rahman, interviewer)
- Cox, A., Marchington, M & Suter, J. (2009). “Employee Involvement and Participation: Developing the Concept of Institutional Embeddeness Using WER2004”. University of Strathclyde Glasgow
- Farnham, D., (2000). Employee Relations in Context. London: Institute of Personnel and Development.
- Goodijk, R. (2010). “Social Partnership in Europe: Some Reflection”. Regional Conference on Partnership between Industry & Community, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah.
- Gollan, P. J. (2003). “All Talk But No Voice: Employee Voice at the Eurotunnel Call Centre”. Economic and Industrial Democracy, 24, 4, 509-541.
- Gollan, P. and Lewin, D. (2013). “Employee Representation in Non-Union Firms: An Overview”. Journal of Industrial Relations. Vol. 52, No. S. 1. Wiley Periodical Inc.
- Ramsay, H., Harley, B., Hyman, J. D., & Thompson, P. (2005). Participation and Democracy at Work: Essays in Honour of Harvie Ramsay. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Hofstede, G. H., Hofstede, G. J., & Minkov, M. (2010). Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind: Intercultural Cooperation and its Importance for Survival. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Hyman, J. D., & Mason, B. (1995). Managing Employee Involvement and Participation. London: Sage Publications.
- Idrus, D. (2001). “An Examination of the Contending Factors Shaping the Role of State in Malaysian Industrial Relations”. Department of Management, Stirling. Unpublished PhD Thesis, Stirling.
- Idrus, D. (2010). “Government Transformation Programme: Impact on HR and IR in Malaysia”. Paper presented on 4th November 2010 at Seminar Hubungan Industri dan Sumber Manusia, Universiti Malaysia Sabah
- Kougiannou, K. (2013). “Effective Joint Consultative Committee: An Exploration on the Role of Trust and Justice”. Durham thesis. Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online http://e-theses.dur.ac.uk/6911/
- Kelly, D. (1999).Researching Industrial Relations. Leichardt, NSW: Federation Press.
- Marchington, M. (1992). Managing the team: A guide to successful employee involvement. Oxford, OX, UK: Blackwell Business.
- Marchington, M. (1994). “The Dynamics of Joint Consultation”. In Personnel Management: A Comprehensive Guide to Theory and Practice in Britain. K. Sisson. 2 ed. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Markey, R., & Monat, J. (1997). Innovation and employee participation through works councils: International case studies. Aldershot, Hants, England: Avebury.
- Markey, R. (2001). “Global Patterns of Participation”, in R. Markey, P. Gollan, A. Hodgkinson, A. Chouraqui and U. Veersma (eds.). Models of Employee Participation in a Changing Global Environment: Diversity and Interaction. Aldershot: Avebury. pp. 3-22.
- Markey, R., & Townsend, K. (2013). “Contemporary Trends in Employee Involvement and Participation”. Journal of Industrial Relations. 55, 4, 475-487. Published online 23 July 2013 DOI:10,1177/002213489389
- Mitchell, J.C. (1983). “Case and Situation Analysis”. Sociology Review. 31(2), 187-211.
- Okpu, T., & Accra, J. S. (2014). “Joint Consultation and Workers Commitment in Nigerian Banking Industry”. International Journal of Business and Management, 9, 3.
- Parasuraman, B., & Jones, M. L. (2006). Joint Consultative Committee in the Malaysian Postal Industry. University of Wollongon, Australia.
- Parasuraman, B (2007). “An Examination of Employee Participation in the Private Sector: Malaysian Case Studies”. Unpublished Doctor of Philosophy, University of Wollongong, Australia.
- Parasuraman, B., Kelly, D., & Rathakrishnan, B. (2009). “Employee Participation in the Private Sector in Malaysia: The Applicability of Favourable Conjunctures Model”. Asean Marketing Journal. Vol.1-No. 2.
- Ramsay, H. (1983). “Evolution or Cycle? Worker Participation in the 1970s and 1980s”. In C. Crouch & F. Heller.., International Yearbook of Industrial Democracy. United Kingdom: Wiley.
- Raduan, C. R. (2002). Japanese-Style Management Abroad: The Case of Malaysian Subsidiaries. Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia: Prentice Hall.
- Service Circular No 2, 1979 and No 7, 1989
- Salamon, M. (1998). Industrial Relations: Theory and Practice. London: Prentice Hall.
- Strauss, G. (1998). “Participation Works-If Conditions Are Appropriate”. In E. P. Frank Heller. An Overview of Organization Participation: Myth and Reality (pp. 190-219). New York: Oxford University Press.
- Strauss, G. (2006). “Worker Participation-Some Under-Considered Issues”. Worker participation-some under-considered issues. Vol 4. 778-801.
- Message from the Vice Chancellor. (2015, April 2). Retrieved from Universiti Malaysia Sabah:http://www.ums.edu.my/v5/en/about/message-from-the-vice-chancellor
- Mohamed, D.M. (1991). The way forward Vision 2020. Retrieved from Wawasan 2020: http://www.wawasan2020.com/vision/
- Wilpert, B. (1998). “Participation: View from Psychology”. In E.P. Frank Heller. An Overview of Organizational Participation: Myth and Reality (pp. 40-64). New York: Oxford University Press.
- Yin, R. K. (2003). Case Study Research: Design and Methods. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
- Zahari, I, (2013). Cross-Cultural Management: A Malaysian Perspectives. Cengage learning Asia Pte Ltd.
- Zin, M.R. (1998). Participative decision making in the public sector. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.
Toplam 46 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
|---|---|
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Aralık 2015 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 29 Aralık 2015 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2015Cilt: 1 Sayı: 3 |
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