Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 61 - 65, 15.12.2019
Öz
Kaynakça
- 1. Acharya, S.K., Mishra, P., Mehar, S.K., Dikshit, V., (2008). Weathering Behavior of Bagasse Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 27 (16-17) 1839-1846.
- 2. Balakrishnan, P., John, M.J., Pothen, L., Sreekala, M.S., Thomas, S., (2016). 12 - Natural fibre and polymer matrix composites and their applications in aerospace engineering. Woodhead Publishing.
- 3. Caprino, G., Lopresto, V., Santoro, D., (2007). Ballistic impact behaviour of stitched graphite/epoxy laminates. Composites Science and Technology, 67 (3) 325-335.
- 4. Diharjo, K., Hastuti, S., Triyasmoko, A., Sumarsono, A.G., Putera, D.P., Riyadi, F., et al., (2013). The application of kenaf fiber reinforced polypropylene composite with clay particles for the interior panel of electrical vehicle. in Joint International Conference on Rural Information & Communication Technology and Electric-Vehicle Technology (rICT & ICeV-T), 26-28 Nov. 2013, 1-4.
- 5. Wambua, P., Ivens, J., Verpoest, I., (2003). Natural fibres: can they replace glass in fibre reinforced plastics?. Composites Science and Technology, 63 (9) 1259-1264.
- 6. Bodros, E., Baley, C., (2008). Study of the tensile properties of stinging nettle fibres (Urtica dioica). Materials Letters, 62 (14) 2143-2145.
- 7. Kocak, D., (2008). The Study of the Effects of Different Chemical Compounds Applied on Luffa Cylindrica Fibres with the Help of Ultrasonic Energy. Journal of Polymer Engineering, 28 (8) 501-515.
- 8. Shen, J., Min Xie, Y., Huang, X., Zhou, S., Ruan, D., (2012). Mechanical properties of luffa sponge. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 15 (0) 141-152.
- 9. Genc, G., (2015). Dynamic properties of luffa cylindrica fiber reinforced bio-composite beam. Journal of Vibroengineering, 17 (4) 1615-1622.
- 10. Genc, G., Koruk, H., (2017). Identification of the Dynamic Characteristics of Luffa Fiber Reinforced Bio-Composite Plates. Bioresources, 12 (3) 5358-5368.
- 11. Koruk, H., Genc, G., (2015). Investigation of the acoustic properties of bio luffa fiber and composite materials. Materials Letters, 157 (0) 166-168.
- 12. Koruk, H., Genc, G., (2019). 17 - Acoustic and mechanical properties of luffa fiber-reinforced biocomposites. Woodhead Publishing.
- 13. ISO14125, (1999). Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of flexural properties.
Yıl 2019,
Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 61 - 65, 15.12.2019
The strength of luffa
fibers experimentally determined as obviously higher than jute fiber. Due to the high strength of luffa fibers
should be preferred especially in applications that would be subjected to
bending loads. Because of their design and strength characteristics of these
green materials, it is envisaged that these materials could be an alternative
for potential uses in aerospace, automotive and marine industries. We continue
to work on the development of the mechanical properties of this kind of
plant-based fibers in order to find a new alternative to glass fibers.
Öz
In this study, the mechanical properties of bio-composite materials
produced by using plant-based fibers compared. Luffa fiber and jute were used
as reinforcement in the production of these bio-composite samples. To able to
compare the mechanical properties of the reinforcement the same matrix (epoxy)
was used in the production of all samples. Three-point bending tests were
performed to determine the mechanical properties of these specimens. According
to the test results, the Flexural Stress of luffa and jute fibers were measured
55 MPa and 36.5 MPa respectively. Also, Flexural Modulus calculated as 5.7 GPa
for luffa and 5.5 GPa for jute fibers.
The strength of luffa
fibers experimentally determined as obviously higher than jute fiber. Due to the high strength of luffa fibers
should be preferred especially in applications that would be subjected to
bending loads. Because of their design and strength characteristics of these
green materials, it is envisaged that these materials could be an alternative
for potential uses in aerospace, automotive and marine industries. We continue
to work on the development of the mechanical properties of this kind of
plant-based fibers in order to find a new alternative to glass fibers.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Luffa fiber Jute fiber Bio-composite Bending Flexural strength
Kaynakça
- 1. Acharya, S.K., Mishra, P., Mehar, S.K., Dikshit, V., (2008). Weathering Behavior of Bagasse Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 27 (16-17) 1839-1846.
- 2. Balakrishnan, P., John, M.J., Pothen, L., Sreekala, M.S., Thomas, S., (2016). 12 - Natural fibre and polymer matrix composites and their applications in aerospace engineering. Woodhead Publishing.
- 3. Caprino, G., Lopresto, V., Santoro, D., (2007). Ballistic impact behaviour of stitched graphite/epoxy laminates. Composites Science and Technology, 67 (3) 325-335.
- 4. Diharjo, K., Hastuti, S., Triyasmoko, A., Sumarsono, A.G., Putera, D.P., Riyadi, F., et al., (2013). The application of kenaf fiber reinforced polypropylene composite with clay particles for the interior panel of electrical vehicle. in Joint International Conference on Rural Information & Communication Technology and Electric-Vehicle Technology (rICT & ICeV-T), 26-28 Nov. 2013, 1-4.
- 5. Wambua, P., Ivens, J., Verpoest, I., (2003). Natural fibres: can they replace glass in fibre reinforced plastics?. Composites Science and Technology, 63 (9) 1259-1264.
- 6. Bodros, E., Baley, C., (2008). Study of the tensile properties of stinging nettle fibres (Urtica dioica). Materials Letters, 62 (14) 2143-2145.
- 7. Kocak, D., (2008). The Study of the Effects of Different Chemical Compounds Applied on Luffa Cylindrica Fibres with the Help of Ultrasonic Energy. Journal of Polymer Engineering, 28 (8) 501-515.
- 8. Shen, J., Min Xie, Y., Huang, X., Zhou, S., Ruan, D., (2012). Mechanical properties of luffa sponge. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 15 (0) 141-152.
- 9. Genc, G., (2015). Dynamic properties of luffa cylindrica fiber reinforced bio-composite beam. Journal of Vibroengineering, 17 (4) 1615-1622.
- 10. Genc, G., Koruk, H., (2017). Identification of the Dynamic Characteristics of Luffa Fiber Reinforced Bio-Composite Plates. Bioresources, 12 (3) 5358-5368.
- 11. Koruk, H., Genc, G., (2015). Investigation of the acoustic properties of bio luffa fiber and composite materials. Materials Letters, 157 (0) 166-168.
- 12. Koruk, H., Genc, G., (2019). 17 - Acoustic and mechanical properties of luffa fiber-reinforced biocomposites. Woodhead Publishing.
- 13. ISO14125, (1999). Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of flexural properties.
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Mühendislik |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 15 Aralık 2019 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 30 Nisan 2019 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2019 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2 |
