Öz
Kaynakça
- Ameh, I. O. (2012). Motivating Use of Audio-visuals in a Nigerian Technological University Library. Journal of Educational and SocialResearch, 2 (1), 217-223. Anderson, H. C. (1985). Techniques in language teaching. A division of Hodder and Stoughton. London Milburn Auckland. Bailey, K.M. (2005). Practical English Language Teaching: Speaking. New York: McGraw-Hill. Bal-Gezegin, B. (2014). An investigation of using video vs. audio for teaching vocabulary. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 450 – 457. Boonkit, K. (2010). Enhancing the development of speaking skills for non-native speakers of English. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2, 1305–1309. Coniam, D. (2001). The use of audio or video comprehension as an assessment instrument in the certification of English language teachers: A case study. System, 29, 1-14. Dalkılıç, N. (2013). The role of foreign language classroom anxiety in English speaking courses. Cukurova University Social Sciences Institute Magazine, (8), 70-82. Edward Thorndike, A course in language Teaching-Trance. Book Cambridge university press, 1999 Emerso, R.W. (2004). Creating Positive Attitude towards English as a foreign language, 44(4). Frier, teaching of English as a second language London Longman publishers Goh, C. (2007). Teaching speaking in the language classroom. Singapore: SEAMEO Regional Language Centre. Hans Christens Anderson Techniques in language teaching Edward Arnold. A division of Hodder and Stoughton. LONDON MILBURN AUCKLAND, 1985 Katchen, J. E. (2001). Using authentic video in English language teaching: Tips for Taiwan’s teachers. Taipei:The Crane Publishing Company, Ltd Video in ELT—Theoretical and Pedagogical Foundations. Medley, the practice of English language teaching Longman printing press limited, 1987 Noah Wekster (2004) Language and learning, (Third edition). Australia. Oxford University Press Ohata, K. (2005). Potential sources of anxiety for Japanese learners of English: Preliminary case interviews with five Japanese college students in the US. TESL-EJ, 9(3), 1-21. Osborn, S., Osborn, M., & Osborn, R. (2008). Public speaking guidebook. Boston: Pearson. Professor James, Second language teaching method, principles and procedures. San Diegol State Unikerst Ralph Waldo Emerson, Creating Positive Attitude towards English as a foreign language, vol-44 no-4(2004) Seçera, Y. E., Sahin, M., & Alci, B. (2015). Investigating The Effect Of Audio Visual Materials As Warm-Up Activity In Aviation English Courses On Students’ Motivation And Participation At High School Level. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 199, 120 – 128. Share and stanorish, A training course for TEFL. Oxford university press, 1983 Songsiri, M. (2007). An action research study of promoting students’ confidence in speaking English. (Dissertation of Doctor of Education Degree), School of Arts, Education and Human Development, Victoria University, Australia. Swank, R.C. (2011). The Educational Function of the University Library. Thorndike, E. (1999). A course in language Teaching-Trance.Cambridge university press. Wekster, N. (2004). Language and learning (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. Woodrow, L. (2006). Anxiety and speaking English as a second language. SAGE Publications, 37(3), 308-328. Wörde, R. (2003). Students' perspectives on foreign language anxiety. Inquiry, 8(1). Zaremba, A. J. (2006). Speaking professionally. Canada: Thompson South-Western. Zhang, Y. (2009). Reading to speak: Integrating oral communication skills. English Teaching Forum, 47(1)
Öz
The quality of our expression depends
on our use of speaking skills. The importance and value of speaking English has
been accepted worldwide. English language is most dynamic and crucial aspect of
universal human interaction. In Pakistan, teaching of English was mainly
focused upon reading and writing skills. But in today's world, listening and
speaking skills have become much more important than in the past. Present study
is an investigation in the field of teaching speaking skills through A.V. Aids.
It is said that now the trends have been changed and teachers are getting
acknowledged with the importance of speaking skills. Recently, AV. aids are
being used frequently in the classrooms to make the teaching learning process
easy, attractive and interesting. At the same time when trends are changing on
daily basis, there are some Govt. institutes which are still following the
traditional methods of teaching speaking skills. In Pakistani scenario, the
situation is alarming. Govt. institutes are still following the traditional
ways of teaching. So in the present study, the focus is on this matter whether
the use of A.V. Aids can be beneficial in bringing a positive change in the
teaching learning process of speaking skills for the ESL learners. So the
current study investigates the use of A.V. Aids in classrooms and its drastic
effects on teaching speaking skills to the teen aging ESL learners. The collective
problems of teacher and the students during speaking skills was the main focus
of the study. It was a pre-test post-test experimental design. Fifty students
participated in this study. Sample of the study were teen aging ESL learners.
Observation and questionnaire were used as a tool to collect data from
respondents. There was a significant difference between pre-test and post-test
results. It was suggested that speech practice training with the help of AV
aids should encouraged at secondary level.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Language Speaking Skills A.V. Aids Listening Skills and Investigation
Kaynakça
- Ameh, I. O. (2012). Motivating Use of Audio-visuals in a Nigerian Technological University Library. Journal of Educational and SocialResearch, 2 (1), 217-223. Anderson, H. C. (1985). Techniques in language teaching. A division of Hodder and Stoughton. London Milburn Auckland. Bailey, K.M. (2005). Practical English Language Teaching: Speaking. New York: McGraw-Hill. Bal-Gezegin, B. (2014). An investigation of using video vs. audio for teaching vocabulary. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 450 – 457. Boonkit, K. (2010). Enhancing the development of speaking skills for non-native speakers of English. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2, 1305–1309. Coniam, D. (2001). The use of audio or video comprehension as an assessment instrument in the certification of English language teachers: A case study. System, 29, 1-14. Dalkılıç, N. (2013). The role of foreign language classroom anxiety in English speaking courses. Cukurova University Social Sciences Institute Magazine, (8), 70-82. Edward Thorndike, A course in language Teaching-Trance. Book Cambridge university press, 1999 Emerso, R.W. (2004). Creating Positive Attitude towards English as a foreign language, 44(4). Frier, teaching of English as a second language London Longman publishers Goh, C. (2007). Teaching speaking in the language classroom. Singapore: SEAMEO Regional Language Centre. Hans Christens Anderson Techniques in language teaching Edward Arnold. A division of Hodder and Stoughton. LONDON MILBURN AUCKLAND, 1985 Katchen, J. E. (2001). Using authentic video in English language teaching: Tips for Taiwan’s teachers. Taipei:The Crane Publishing Company, Ltd Video in ELT—Theoretical and Pedagogical Foundations. Medley, the practice of English language teaching Longman printing press limited, 1987 Noah Wekster (2004) Language and learning, (Third edition). Australia. Oxford University Press Ohata, K. (2005). Potential sources of anxiety for Japanese learners of English: Preliminary case interviews with five Japanese college students in the US. TESL-EJ, 9(3), 1-21. Osborn, S., Osborn, M., & Osborn, R. (2008). Public speaking guidebook. Boston: Pearson. Professor James, Second language teaching method, principles and procedures. San Diegol State Unikerst Ralph Waldo Emerson, Creating Positive Attitude towards English as a foreign language, vol-44 no-4(2004) Seçera, Y. E., Sahin, M., & Alci, B. (2015). Investigating The Effect Of Audio Visual Materials As Warm-Up Activity In Aviation English Courses On Students’ Motivation And Participation At High School Level. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 199, 120 – 128. Share and stanorish, A training course for TEFL. Oxford university press, 1983 Songsiri, M. (2007). An action research study of promoting students’ confidence in speaking English. (Dissertation of Doctor of Education Degree), School of Arts, Education and Human Development, Victoria University, Australia. Swank, R.C. (2011). The Educational Function of the University Library. Thorndike, E. (1999). A course in language Teaching-Trance.Cambridge university press. Wekster, N. (2004). Language and learning (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. Woodrow, L. (2006). Anxiety and speaking English as a second language. SAGE Publications, 37(3), 308-328. Wörde, R. (2003). Students' perspectives on foreign language anxiety. Inquiry, 8(1). Zaremba, A. J. (2006). Speaking professionally. Canada: Thompson South-Western. Zhang, Y. (2009). Reading to speak: Integrating oral communication skills. English Teaching Forum, 47(1)
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 29 Nisan 2019 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 2 Şubat 2019 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2019 |
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