Research Article
Year 2017,
Volume: 3 Issue: 8, 289 - 297, 31.08.2017
Abstract
References
- A Açıkgöz, K. Ü. (2011). Aktif Öğrenme. (12. Baskı). İzmir: Biliş yayınları. Abdull, M. and Jacobs, J. (2004). Promoting collaborative learning at primary school. Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language, 7(4), 75-89 Al-Jarf, R. (2007). Developing reading and literacy skills in Saudi Arabia. Online submission, Retrieved from ksu.edu.sa/jspui/handle/123456789/7709 Beeson, S. (2001). Assign it and they will read! Or will they? Reading activities of nursing students. Nurse Educator, 25(6), 273-281. Retrieved from http://www.eddigest.com Bolukbas, F., Keskin, F., & Polat, M. (2011). The effectiveness of cooperative learning in the reading comprehension skills in Turkish as a foreign language. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 10(4), 330-335. Buly, M. R., & Valencia, S. W. (2002). Below the bar: Profiles of students who fail state reading assessments. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2(3), 219- 240. Carrell, P. L., & Grabe, W. (2002). Reading. In N. Schmitt (Ed.), An introduction to applied Linguistics (pp. 233-250). London: Arnold. Chemwei, B., Kiboss, J. K., & Ilieva, E. (2005). Effects of cooperative learning on students’ academic achievement and learning experiences in poetry teaching in selected Kenyan secondary schools. Thinking Classroom/Panorama, 6(4), 25-33 Chen, H. C. (1998). The performance of junior college students studying English through cooperative learning. Academic Journal of Kang-Ning, 1(1), 73-88. Cook, J. (2006). The relationship between reading comprehension skill assessment methods and academic success for first semester students in a selected Bachelor of Science in Nursing program in Texas (Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation). Texas A & M University. Creswell, J. W. (2007). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Felder, R. M. (1995). A longitudinal study of engineering students’ performance and retention, Journal of Engineering Education, 84(4), 88-101 Field, A. P. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS (and sex and drugs and rock 'n' roll) (3rd ed.). London, UK: Sage. Foss, C., & Ellefsen, B. (2002). The Value of Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches in Nursing Research By Means of Method Triangulation. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 40(2), 242–248. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02366.x Freeman, Y. S., & Freeman, D. E. (2006). Teaching reading and writing in Spanish and English in bilingual and dual language classrooms. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. Ghaith, G. M. (2003). Effects of the Learning Together Model of cooperative learning on English as a foreign language reading achievement, academic self-esteem, and feelings of school alienation. Bilingual Research Journal, 27, 451-474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F15235882.2003.10162603 Gillies, R. M. (2007). Cooperative learning: Integrating theory and practice. Los Angeles, CA: Sage. García, G. E. (2003). The reading comprehension development and instruction of English-language learners. In A. P. Sweet & C. E. Snow (Eds.), Rethinking reading comprehension (pp. 30-50). New York: The Guilford Press. House, J. D. and Keely, E. J. (1996). Relationship between learner attitudes, prior achievement, and performance in general education course. International Journal of Instructional Media, 23(3), 57-72 Hudson, T. (2007). Teaching second language reading. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Johnson, D.W., Johnson, R.T. (1994). An overview of cooperative learning. In Thousand, J., Villa A. and Nevin A. (Eds). Creativity and Collaborative Learning. Baltimore, MD: Brookes Press Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (1994). Learning Together and Alone: Cooperative, competitive and individual learning. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Johnson, D. W., Johnson, R. T. (2002). Cooperative learning methods: A meta-analysis. Journal of Research in Education, 12(1), 5-24. Jolliffe, W. (2007). Cooperative learning in the classroom: Putting it into practice. London, England: Chapman. Kagan, S. (1995). We can talk-collaborative learning in the elementary ESL classroom. Washington DC: SLT Kendall, J., & Khuon, O. (2005). Making sense: Small-group comprehension lessons for English language learners. Portland, ME: Stenhouse. Kern, R. (2006). Perspectives on technology on learning and teaching languages. TESOL Quarterly, 4(1), 183-210. King, I. C. (2003). Examining middle school inclusion classrooms through the lens of learner-centered principles. Theory into Practice, 42, 151-158. doi: 10.1207/ s15430421tip4202_9 Kluge, D., McGuire, S., Johnson, D., and Johnson, R. (1999). Collaborative learning. Tokyo: JALT Koda, K. (2007). Reading and language learning: Cross-linguistic constraints on second language reading development. Language Learning, 57(1), 1-44. Liao, H. C. (2009). Cooperative learning and EFL education: The past, the present, and the future. Journal of National Taichung University: Humanities & Arts, 23(2), 87-108. Manolas, E., & Filho, W. L. (2011). The use of cooperative learning in dispelling student misconceptions on climate change. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 10(3), 168-182. McGroathy, M. (1993). Collaborative learning and language acquisition. In D.D.Holt (Ed.), Collaborative learning, (Washingston, DC: Centre for Applied Linguistics and ERIC clearing house on Languages and Linguistics) pp.19-46 Mikulcky, B & Jeffries, L. (2005). Reading Power (Third Edition). Longman. Morgan, G. A., Leech, N. L., Gloeckner, G. W., & Barrett, K. C. (2007). SPSS for introductory statistics: Use and interpretation. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Ning, H. (2011). Adapting cooperative learning in tertiary ELT. ELT Journal, 65(1), 60-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Felt%2Fccq021 Ovando, C. J. (2005). Language diversity and education. In J. A. Banks & C. A. M. Banks (Eds.), Multicultural education: Issues and perspectives (5th ed., pp. 289-313). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons. Suh, J. S. (2009). Reading concepts in cooperative work by EFL college students. English Teaching, 64(2), 151-171. Thomson, K. L. and Taymans, J. M. (1996) Taking class out of collaborative learning: The three most important concepts. Clearing House, 70, 81-84 Tsai, T. C. (2004). The effects of cooperative learning on teaching English reading comprehension and attitude of senior students in high school. Journal of Research on Elementary Education, 13, 261-283.
SAUDI UNDERGRADUATE EFL STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS LEARNING TOGETHER STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION IN AN EFL READING COMPREHENSION COURSE
Abstract
The importance of reading comprehension proficiency in enhancing the
academic success, development and growth of students’ logical, intellectual,
critical, emotional, social aspects and linguistic competencies is well
documented. However, there is poor performance by Saudi EFL learners in reading
comprehension section at both TOEFL and IELTS tests. This might be attributed
to the negative perceptions Saudi EFL learners have towards reading
comprehension instruction. These negative perceptions held by Saudi EFL
learners towards EFL reading comprehension instruction might be due to the fact
that the majority of Saudi English as a foreign language of students have been
taught by conventional teaching methods. Therefore, these negative perceptions
may be modified positively by applying an effective teaching method like
learning together strategy of cooperative learning that may be capable of
improving students’ academic achievement, perceptions and liking of EFL reading
comprehension. This study aimed to investigate the effects of learning together
strategy of cooperative learning on Saudi EFL undergraduate students’
perceptions towards EFL reading comprehension. The pretest-posttest
quasi-experimental design was employed since Qassim University departmental system
does not allow randomization of individual students. Forty EFL third-level
students of Unaizah Science and Arts College taking EFL Reading Comprehension
course took part in this study. The students took a pre- learning together
strategy survey, then they received a learning together strategy instruction
and finally they took a post-learning together strategy survey. Results of this
study revealed higher positive perceptions for students using learning together
strategy in the post- learning together strategy than those in the pre-learning
together strategy survey. The study concluded that learning together strategy
of cooperative learning has several pedagogical implications for EFL reading
comprehension instruction.
References
- A Açıkgöz, K. Ü. (2011). Aktif Öğrenme. (12. Baskı). İzmir: Biliş yayınları. Abdull, M. and Jacobs, J. (2004). Promoting collaborative learning at primary school. Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language, 7(4), 75-89 Al-Jarf, R. (2007). Developing reading and literacy skills in Saudi Arabia. Online submission, Retrieved from ksu.edu.sa/jspui/handle/123456789/7709 Beeson, S. (2001). Assign it and they will read! Or will they? Reading activities of nursing students. Nurse Educator, 25(6), 273-281. Retrieved from http://www.eddigest.com Bolukbas, F., Keskin, F., & Polat, M. (2011). The effectiveness of cooperative learning in the reading comprehension skills in Turkish as a foreign language. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 10(4), 330-335. Buly, M. R., & Valencia, S. W. (2002). Below the bar: Profiles of students who fail state reading assessments. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 2(3), 219- 240. Carrell, P. L., & Grabe, W. (2002). Reading. In N. Schmitt (Ed.), An introduction to applied Linguistics (pp. 233-250). London: Arnold. Chemwei, B., Kiboss, J. K., & Ilieva, E. (2005). Effects of cooperative learning on students’ academic achievement and learning experiences in poetry teaching in selected Kenyan secondary schools. Thinking Classroom/Panorama, 6(4), 25-33 Chen, H. C. (1998). The performance of junior college students studying English through cooperative learning. Academic Journal of Kang-Ning, 1(1), 73-88. Cook, J. (2006). The relationship between reading comprehension skill assessment methods and academic success for first semester students in a selected Bachelor of Science in Nursing program in Texas (Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation). Texas A & M University. Creswell, J. W. (2007). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Felder, R. M. (1995). A longitudinal study of engineering students’ performance and retention, Journal of Engineering Education, 84(4), 88-101 Field, A. P. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS (and sex and drugs and rock 'n' roll) (3rd ed.). London, UK: Sage. Foss, C., & Ellefsen, B. (2002). The Value of Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches in Nursing Research By Means of Method Triangulation. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 40(2), 242–248. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02366.x Freeman, Y. S., & Freeman, D. E. (2006). Teaching reading and writing in Spanish and English in bilingual and dual language classrooms. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann. Ghaith, G. M. (2003). Effects of the Learning Together Model of cooperative learning on English as a foreign language reading achievement, academic self-esteem, and feelings of school alienation. Bilingual Research Journal, 27, 451-474. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F15235882.2003.10162603 Gillies, R. M. (2007). Cooperative learning: Integrating theory and practice. Los Angeles, CA: Sage. García, G. E. (2003). The reading comprehension development and instruction of English-language learners. In A. P. Sweet & C. E. Snow (Eds.), Rethinking reading comprehension (pp. 30-50). New York: The Guilford Press. House, J. D. and Keely, E. J. (1996). Relationship between learner attitudes, prior achievement, and performance in general education course. International Journal of Instructional Media, 23(3), 57-72 Hudson, T. (2007). Teaching second language reading. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Johnson, D.W., Johnson, R.T. (1994). An overview of cooperative learning. In Thousand, J., Villa A. and Nevin A. (Eds). Creativity and Collaborative Learning. Baltimore, MD: Brookes Press Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (1994). Learning Together and Alone: Cooperative, competitive and individual learning. Boston: Allyn and Bacon. Johnson, D. W., Johnson, R. T. (2002). Cooperative learning methods: A meta-analysis. Journal of Research in Education, 12(1), 5-24. Jolliffe, W. (2007). Cooperative learning in the classroom: Putting it into practice. London, England: Chapman. Kagan, S. (1995). We can talk-collaborative learning in the elementary ESL classroom. Washington DC: SLT Kendall, J., & Khuon, O. (2005). Making sense: Small-group comprehension lessons for English language learners. Portland, ME: Stenhouse. Kern, R. (2006). Perspectives on technology on learning and teaching languages. TESOL Quarterly, 4(1), 183-210. King, I. C. (2003). Examining middle school inclusion classrooms through the lens of learner-centered principles. Theory into Practice, 42, 151-158. doi: 10.1207/ s15430421tip4202_9 Kluge, D., McGuire, S., Johnson, D., and Johnson, R. (1999). Collaborative learning. Tokyo: JALT Koda, K. (2007). Reading and language learning: Cross-linguistic constraints on second language reading development. Language Learning, 57(1), 1-44. Liao, H. C. (2009). Cooperative learning and EFL education: The past, the present, and the future. Journal of National Taichung University: Humanities & Arts, 23(2), 87-108. Manolas, E., & Filho, W. L. (2011). The use of cooperative learning in dispelling student misconceptions on climate change. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 10(3), 168-182. McGroathy, M. (1993). Collaborative learning and language acquisition. In D.D.Holt (Ed.), Collaborative learning, (Washingston, DC: Centre for Applied Linguistics and ERIC clearing house on Languages and Linguistics) pp.19-46 Mikulcky, B & Jeffries, L. (2005). Reading Power (Third Edition). Longman. Morgan, G. A., Leech, N. L., Gloeckner, G. W., & Barrett, K. C. (2007). SPSS for introductory statistics: Use and interpretation. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Ning, H. (2011). Adapting cooperative learning in tertiary ELT. ELT Journal, 65(1), 60-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Felt%2Fccq021 Ovando, C. J. (2005). Language diversity and education. In J. A. Banks & C. A. M. Banks (Eds.), Multicultural education: Issues and perspectives (5th ed., pp. 289-313). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons. Suh, J. S. (2009). Reading concepts in cooperative work by EFL college students. English Teaching, 64(2), 151-171. Thomson, K. L. and Taymans, J. M. (1996) Taking class out of collaborative learning: The three most important concepts. Clearing House, 70, 81-84 Tsai, T. C. (2004). The effects of cooperative learning on teaching English reading comprehension and attitude of senior students in high school. Journal of Research on Elementary Education, 13, 261-283.
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Details
| Journal Section | Articles |
|---|---|
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | August 31, 2017 |
| Submission Date | August 27, 2017 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2017Volume: 3 Issue: 8 |
Cited By
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING JIGSAW STRATEGY IN COMPARISON TO TRADITIONAL LECTURING IN ENHANCING READING COMPREHENSION SKILLS OF SAUDI EFL LEARNERS
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