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Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 11, 205 - 208, 27.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.18768/ijaedu.455624

Abstract

References

  • [1]. Patchin, J.W., & Hinduja, S. (2011), “Traditional and nontraditional bullying among youth: A Test of General Strain Theory”. Youth & Society, 43(2), 727-751. [2]. Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship. Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication, 13(1), 210-230. [3].Stockdale, L. A., Coyne, S. M., Nelson, D.A. and Erickson, D. H. (2015), “Borderline personality disorder features, jealousy, and cyberbullying in adolescence”. Personality and Individual Differences, 83: 148-153. [4]. Smith, P. K., Mahdavi, J., Carvalho, M., Fisher, S ., Russell, S., & Tippett, N. (2008), “Cyberbullying: Its nature and impact in secondary school pupils”. Journal of Child Psychiatry, 49, 376–385. [5].Taylor & Francis. (2016, January 18). Girls more likely to be cyber-bullying victims. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 12, 2017. [6]. Bannink, R., Broeren, S., van de Looij – Jansen, P. M., de Waart, F. G., Raat, H. (2014).Cyber and Traditional Bullying Victimization as a Risk Factor for Mental Health Problems and Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents. PLoS ONE, 9(4), e94026. [7]. Pantic I, Damjanovic A, Todorovic J, Topalovic D, Bojovic-Jovic D, Ristic S, et al.(2012) Association between online social networking and depression in high school students: behavioral physiology viewpoint. Psychiatria Danubina, 24(1), 90–3. [8]. Sampasa-Kanyinga, H., & Lewis, R. F. (2015). Frequent use of social networking sites is associated with poor psychological functioning among children and adolescents.Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 18(7), 380-385. [9]. Khorram Abadi, Abdolsamad - Information Technology Crime - Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Law, Tehran University - July 2005 P. 49 [10]. Khodogoli, Zahra - Computer Crimes - Aryan Publishing House - 1384 First Printing p. 8 [11]. Bastaani, Boroumand, Computer Crime and the Internet A New Manifestation of Behavioral Violence in Behnamy Publications 2004 [12]. Låftman, S. B., Modin, B., & Östberg, V. (2013). Cyberbullying and subjective health: A large-scale study of students in Stockholm, Sweden. Children and Youth Services Review, 35(1), 112-119. [13]. University of Gothenburg. (2010, February 22). Cyberbullying: A growing problem. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 13, 2017. [14]. Gámez-Guadix, M., Orue, I., Smith, P. K., & Calvete, E. (2013). Longitudinal and reciprocal relations of cyberbullying with depression, substance use, and problematic internet use among adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 53(4), 446-452. [15]. Cénat, J. M., Hébert, M., Blais, M., Lavoie, F., Guerrier, M., & Derivois, D. (2014). Cyberbullying, psychological distress and self-esteem among youth in Quebec schools.Journal of affective disorders, 169, 7-9. [16]. Jang, H., Song, J., & Kim, R. (2014). Does the offline bully-victimization influence cyberbullying behavior among youths? Application of general strain theory. Computers in Human Behavior, 31, 85-93. [17].Cassidy, W., Faucher, C., & Jackson, M. (2013). Cyberbullying among youth: A comprehensive review of current international research and its implications and application to policy and practice. School Psychology International, 34(6), 575-612. [18]. Mishna, F., Khoury-Kassabri, M., Gadalla, T., & Daciuk, J. (2012). Risk factors for involvement in cyber bullying: Victims, bullies and bully–victims. Children and Youth Services Review, 34(1), 63-70.

ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS, THE ANONYMOUS VICTIMS OF CYBERBULLYING

Year 2018, Volume: 4 Issue: 11, 205 - 208, 27.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.18768/ijaedu.455624

Abstract

Today in the
age of information, cellphones and tablets are being used not only as an
instrument for making call, but also as cameras, accountants, organizers, and
computers, etc. The question is, what are the dangers of using this technology
by children, and how it threatens their mental health? Although many studies on
cyber harassments focus on the youth—which has become a growing concern for
parents, teachers, and government officials due to their outcomes—schools need
to seriously address this issue as well. In the same vein, the present research
studies the female students at elementary school who own a cellphone. The study
used interviews to address the problems of girl students of elementary schools
at Abadan city. The items of structured interview measured different types of
cyber
harassment. According
to the research done in this area, a great number of those children who have
easy access to internet and cellphone were exposed to Cyber harassment or
victims to it. Therefore, as we do not let our children to wander alone in the
city, we should neither leave them by themselves in the cyber world. 

References

  • [1]. Patchin, J.W., & Hinduja, S. (2011), “Traditional and nontraditional bullying among youth: A Test of General Strain Theory”. Youth & Society, 43(2), 727-751. [2]. Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship. Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication, 13(1), 210-230. [3].Stockdale, L. A., Coyne, S. M., Nelson, D.A. and Erickson, D. H. (2015), “Borderline personality disorder features, jealousy, and cyberbullying in adolescence”. Personality and Individual Differences, 83: 148-153. [4]. Smith, P. K., Mahdavi, J., Carvalho, M., Fisher, S ., Russell, S., & Tippett, N. (2008), “Cyberbullying: Its nature and impact in secondary school pupils”. Journal of Child Psychiatry, 49, 376–385. [5].Taylor & Francis. (2016, January 18). Girls more likely to be cyber-bullying victims. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 12, 2017. [6]. Bannink, R., Broeren, S., van de Looij – Jansen, P. M., de Waart, F. G., Raat, H. (2014).Cyber and Traditional Bullying Victimization as a Risk Factor for Mental Health Problems and Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents. PLoS ONE, 9(4), e94026. [7]. Pantic I, Damjanovic A, Todorovic J, Topalovic D, Bojovic-Jovic D, Ristic S, et al.(2012) Association between online social networking and depression in high school students: behavioral physiology viewpoint. Psychiatria Danubina, 24(1), 90–3. [8]. Sampasa-Kanyinga, H., & Lewis, R. F. (2015). Frequent use of social networking sites is associated with poor psychological functioning among children and adolescents.Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 18(7), 380-385. [9]. Khorram Abadi, Abdolsamad - Information Technology Crime - Doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Law, Tehran University - July 2005 P. 49 [10]. Khodogoli, Zahra - Computer Crimes - Aryan Publishing House - 1384 First Printing p. 8 [11]. Bastaani, Boroumand, Computer Crime and the Internet A New Manifestation of Behavioral Violence in Behnamy Publications 2004 [12]. Låftman, S. B., Modin, B., & Östberg, V. (2013). Cyberbullying and subjective health: A large-scale study of students in Stockholm, Sweden. Children and Youth Services Review, 35(1), 112-119. [13]. University of Gothenburg. (2010, February 22). Cyberbullying: A growing problem. ScienceDaily. Retrieved December 13, 2017. [14]. Gámez-Guadix, M., Orue, I., Smith, P. K., & Calvete, E. (2013). Longitudinal and reciprocal relations of cyberbullying with depression, substance use, and problematic internet use among adolescents. Journal of Adolescent Health, 53(4), 446-452. [15]. Cénat, J. M., Hébert, M., Blais, M., Lavoie, F., Guerrier, M., & Derivois, D. (2014). Cyberbullying, psychological distress and self-esteem among youth in Quebec schools.Journal of affective disorders, 169, 7-9. [16]. Jang, H., Song, J., & Kim, R. (2014). Does the offline bully-victimization influence cyberbullying behavior among youths? Application of general strain theory. Computers in Human Behavior, 31, 85-93. [17].Cassidy, W., Faucher, C., & Jackson, M. (2013). Cyberbullying among youth: A comprehensive review of current international research and its implications and application to policy and practice. School Psychology International, 34(6), 575-612. [18]. Mishna, F., Khoury-Kassabri, M., Gadalla, T., & Daciuk, J. (2012). Risk factors for involvement in cyber bullying: Victims, bullies and bully–victims. Children and Youth Services Review, 34(1), 63-70.
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Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Niloufar Moshfegh

Pouria Ebrahimi

Publication Date August 27, 2018
Submission Date June 3, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018Volume: 4 Issue: 11

Cite

EndNote Moshfegh N, Ebrahimi P (August 1, 2018) ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS, THE ANONYMOUS VICTIMS OF CYBERBULLYING. IJAEDU- International E-Journal of Advances in Education 4 11 205–208.

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